Writing a Winning Capability Statement (With Template)
A capability statement is your one-page government sales sheet. Learn exactly what to include, how to structure it, and grab a ready-to-use template.
Your capability statement is the most important one-page document in government sales. It's what a contracting officer or prime sees when deciding whether to shortlist you, invite you to bid, or pass you over. A vague, generic statement gets ignored; a sharp, tailored one gets you in the room.
TL;DR: A capability statement is a one-page sales sheet with five sections — core competencies, past performance, differentiators, company data (codes/certs/UEI), and contact info. Keep it scannable, tailor it to each agency, and lead with proof you can do the work.
The five sections that matter
1. Core competencies
A tight, scannable list of what you actually do — phrased in the buyer's language. Mirror the terminology agencies use in their solicitations and align it with your NAICS and PSC codes. Avoid fluff; six to ten specific competencies beat a wall of adjectives.
2. Past performance
This is the section buyers trust most. List relevant contracts (government first, then commercial) with:
- Client / agency name
- Scope in one line
- Contract value and period
- A measurable outcome
No federal past performance yet? Use commercial work, and pursue subcontracting to build a government track record.
3. Differentiators
Why you over the other qualified vendors? Be concrete: a specialized certification, a proprietary method, geographic coverage, security clearances, response times, or unique domain expertise. "High quality and great customer service" is not a differentiator.
4. Company data
The facts a contracting officer needs to act:
| Field | Example |
|---|---|
| UEI | ABC123DEF456 |
| CAGE code | 1A2B3 |
| Primary NAICS | 541512 |
| Additional NAICS | 541511, 518210 |
| Certifications | WOSB, HUBZone |
| Socioeconomic status | Small business |
5. Contact information
Name, title, phone, email, website, and physical address. Make it effortless to reach a decision-maker.
A copy-and-adapt template
[COMPANY LOGO] [COMPANY NAME]
[Tagline — what you do in 6 words]
CORE COMPETENCIES COMPANY DATA
- Competency 1 UEI: ________
- Competency 2 CAGE: ________
- Competency 3 Primary NAICS: ______
- Competency 4 Other NAICS: ______
Certifications: ______
DIFFERENTIATORS PAST PERFORMANCE
- What makes you different 1 - Agency — scope — $value — outcome
- What makes you different 2 - Agency — scope — $value — outcome
- What makes you different 3 - Client — scope — $value — outcome
CONTACT
Name · Title · Phone · Email · Website · Address
Design and formatting tips
- One page, high contrast, scannable. Use columns, bold labels, and white space.
- PDF, not Word, so formatting holds everywhere.
- Put codes and UEI where they're easy to find — buyers literally copy/paste them.
- Name the file clearly:
CompanyName_CapabilityStatement_2026.pdf.
Tailor it for every target
The single biggest upgrade is customization. Keep a master version, then adjust the core competencies and past-performance examples to match each agency or opportunity. Targeting the Army? Lead with defense-relevant work. Bidding an IT set-aside? Foreground your IT past performance and certifications.
Where it fits in your pipeline
A capability statement opens doors; live opportunities walk you through them. Once yours is sharp, find opportunities that match your strengths and research the agencies you're targeting so every statement you send is tailored to a real buyer.
Frequently asked questions
- What is a capability statement?
- A capability statement is a concise, one-page document that summarizes your business's core competencies, past performance, differentiators, and company data (codes, certifications, UEI). Government buyers use it to quickly assess whether your firm fits an opportunity.
- How long should a capability statement be?
- One page is the standard. Contracting officers review many vendors and rarely read past the first page. If you need more room, a tightly designed front-and-back (two-side) layout is acceptable, but lead with the essentials.
- What should I include in a capability statement?
- Five core sections: core competencies, past performance, differentiators, company data (NAICS/PSC codes, certifications, UEI, CAGE), and contact information. Tailor the competencies and past performance to the agency you're targeting.
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